Highlights van Polen

Polen Polen

World Heritage Sites

  • Historisch centrum van Kraków
  • Wieliczka-zoutmijn
  • Duitslands naziconcentratie- en vernietigingskamp Auschwitz-Birkenau 1940-1945
  • Puszcza Białowieska - Bialowiezabos
  • Historisch centrum van Warschau
  • Oude stad Zamosc
  • Middeleeuwse stad Toruń
  • Kasteel van de Duitse ridderorde in Malbork
  • Het Manneristisch architectonische en parklandschapcomplex en pelgrimspark Kalwaria Zebrzydowska
  • Vredeskerken in Jawor en Swidnica
  • Houten kerken van zuidelijk klein Polen
  • Fürst-Pückler-Park Bad Muskau of Park Mużakowski
  • Hala Ludowa in Wrocław
Polen

Typisch

nationale gerechten bigos
nationale dranken wodka

Klimaat

Kenmerken
  • landklimaat
Temperatuur Beste tijd voor een reis
Temperatuur Beste tijd voor een reis

Typisch

Officiële landsnaam Republiek Polen
Hoofdstad Warschau
Nationaliteit Pool
Talen overig
Visum nodig? Nee
Munteenheid Zloty (PLN)
Regeringsvorm republiek
Grootte t.o.v. Nederland 7.5 keer groter
Bevolking 38.5 miljoen
Bevolkingsdichtheid t.o.v. Nederland 3.3 keer lager
Laagste punt -2 m
Hoogste punt 2499 m

Low-cost airlines

  • Ryanair
  • Air Berlin
  • Transavia
  • Wizz Air

Interessante boeken over Polen

  • Campergids - Camperplaatsen Band 62: Mit dem Wohnmobil nach Polen (Der Suden) | Womo |
    Campergids - Camperplaatsen Band 62: Mit dem Wohnmobil nach Polen (Der Suden) | Womo | 19.90 €

    Über 2900 km durchs südliche Polen in 12 Touren. Durch ein liebenswertes Land, das im Aufbruch ist. Freie Übernachtungen - kein Pro... meer

    Über 2900 km durchs südliche Polen in 12 Touren.
    Durch ein liebenswertes Land, das im Aufbruch ist.
    Freie Übernachtungen - kein Problem!
    Genaue Kennzeichnung schöner Picknick-, Wander- und Badeparkplätze für freie Übernachtungen.
    Die schönsten Städte Süd-Polens wie Krakau, Breslau Lublin und Sandomierz warten auf Sie.
    Besuchen Sie mit uns einige Nationalparks Polens mit ihrer einzigartigen Natur.
    Gehen Sie mit uns unter die Erde! Erkunden Sie Bergwerke, Minen, Tropfstein-und Karsthöhlen.
    Wandern Sie mit uns in der Hohen Tatra, im Heuscheuergebirge, auf die Schneekoppe und in den Ausläufern der Karpaten.
    Entdecken Sie ein Land mit viel Geschichte.
    Die schönsten Badeplätze an vielen Stauseen - mit uns finden Sie hin!
    Position aller Plätze mit präzisen GPS-Daten.
    Über 350 Farbfotos und informative Tourenkarten.

  • Wandelgids Tatra - Landscapes of the Tatra Mountains (Polen en Slowakije) | Sunflower |
    Wandelgids Tatra - Landscapes of the Tatra Mountains (Polen en Slowakije) | Sunflower | 17.50 €

    Wandelgids: vele dagtochten worden degelijk beschreven met openbaar vervoer informatie, goede routebeschrijvingen en kaartmateriaal. Tevens enkele aut... meer

    Wandelgids: vele dagtochten worden degelijk beschreven met openbaar vervoer informatie, goede routebeschrijvingen en kaartmateriaal. Tevens enkele autotochten. (Engelstalig)

    Walking and car touring in Poland and Slovakia. This second edition of our trans-national guide explores two outstanding national parks in southernmost Poland: Pieniny and Tatra, and the best of neighbouring Slovakia’s mountain areas in four national parks: Tatra, Slovensky Raj (Slovak Paradise), Low Tatra and Mala Fatra. In every one the natural landscapes are exceptionally beautiful, while each park has a distinctive identity. In the Pieniny you’ll find the river Dunajec gorge and limestone cliffs and crags. The Polish Tatra’s clusters of tarns lie at the bases of spiky arêtes, while the adjacent Slovak Tatras are synonymous with long deep valleys and precipitous, narrow passes. Slovensky Raj has the river Hornad gorge, but the Low Tatras are characterised by spaciousness and wide views from the broad central ridge. Mala Fatra isn’t entirely dissimilar, but with the added distinction of a network of narrow, accessible gorges. Beautiful conifer and deciduous forests are ubiquitous, the latter a delight during autumn.

    Within the compact scope of this guide (140km east-west, 65km north-south), the contrasts between these hallmark features are striking. The two big river gorges, the broad Dunajec and the comparatively narrow Hornad, are almost vast compared with the shoulder-width slots in Mala Fatra’s canyons. If these are too confined for your liking, then one of the delights of walking in the Tatra Mountains are the tumbling, boulder-filled streams. Another is the mountain tarns ranging from tiny shallow pools to the broad expanses of Morskie Oko. The vast conifer forests can seem uniform and uninteresting to the casual observer, but look closely and you quickly find infinite variety in the thick mosses, colourful fungi and extraordinary variety of lichens. The deciduous forests of beech, sycamore, mountain ash and scattered oaks are glorious during autumn. Thickets of dwarf pine, their exposed roots forming dense mats, are a characteristic feature of the uplands, as are hardy grasses and wind-pruned sub- alpine plants. The broad ridges and spurs of Mala Fatra, Low Tatra, Belianske and Western Tatra are irresistibly inviting, while the Tatras’ arêtes will more often be photographed than traversed.

    There can be few countries where walkers are better catered for than in Poland and Slovakia. Skilfully constructed paths, often in the most improbable places high on steep-sided peaks, make walking in very rough terrain comparatively easy. You can stride across boulder fields in the High Tatra and march along the broad ridges in Mala Fatra and the Low Tatras. Old paths and trails weave through impenetrably dense forests and pine thickets. There are the unique stupacky in Slovensky Raj’s river Hornad gorge, and the ladders and walkways through the gorges in Mala Fatra. Four of the parks become ski resorts during winter, so you can take advantage of chair lifts, cable cars or a funicular railway and conserve energy for high-level walking. Signposting and colour coded waymarking are almost universally excellent, so armed with this guide and with a careful eye to the waymarks, you should never be in doubt about which way to turn.

    In every park you can look forward to sampling local drinks and dishes at one or more of the mountain inns. They range from the small historic Rainerova chata in the High Tatras to the large, busy schronisko overlooking Morskie Oko in the Polish Tatras. Generally built in harmony with their surroundings, they invariably enjoy extremely scenic, usually isolated locations and a lively, convivial atmosphere. You’ll find many and varied reminders of local history: the remains of a 13th-century castle in the Pieniny, WWII partisans’ memorials in the Low Tatras, memorials to climbers at the Symbolicky cintorin in the High Tatras, the commemoration of a clandestine meeting between political and religious leaders in the Polish Tatras. In several towns near the mountains, especially around Zakopane, there’s an abundance of beautiful timber buildings in which people really do live. In the countryside what we may regard as outdated farming methods still involve whole families and their animals, rather than huge machines.

    Language differences could make personal contacts with other walkers difficult, but you’ll probably be pleasantly surprised, if my experience is any guide. The author enjoyed two extraordinary conversations in French with Polish walkers, and made several attempts to explain to English-speaking Polish walkers why anyone from elsewhere in Europe would want to visit Poland. Friendly greetings are the order of the day, and it’s rare not to exchange at least ‘Dobry’ with passing walkers. Walking in the national parks featured in this guide will undoubtedly be a very rewarding experience — the enjoyment of magnificent scenery and the excellent facilities for walkers, and perhaps also for successfully undertaking what may seem quite daunting walks in relatively high mountains. The experience can be rewarding on another level: being among people who are obviously enjoying themselves, who don’t seem to need an array of the latest outdoor fashions, and who are quietly proud of their mountain heritage. Sunflower thinks you’ll return from your visit with your appetite whetted for more

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